- www.geology.com/volcanoes/vesuvius/
- www.bbc.com/news/magazine-20407286
- www.volcanolive.com/pliny.html
- www.mountvesuvius.tripod.com/index.html
- www.history.com/this-day-in-history/eruption-of-mount-vesuvius-begins
- www.volcanoes.usgs.gov/hazards/gas/
- http://www.oocities.org/vesuvius79ad/
- http://volcanology.geol.ucsb.edu/soil.htm